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THE LAKE TANGLEWOOD STORY
The
Village of Lake Tanglewood is now well
established, a small community on the Prairie Dog Town Fork of the Red River on
the north end of Palo Duro Canyon. It is in the northeast corner of Randall
County.
Forty years ago, all that
nature had to contribute was in place; but all the work of man was soon to
come. The Lake was created by damming Palo Duro Creek. The community, a
private, residential, year-round resort and home of over 400 families, was
created primarily by the vision of one man, and then another, and then---many.
Lake
Tanglewood is surrounded by the beautiful
Palo Duro Canyon,
and the water of the lake offers the best of family living….fishing, boating,
swimming and water skiing. Residents also golf, admire the scenery and the
abundant wildlife. Here’s the way the two men most responsible remember the
beginning.
“In the fall of 1956, I was
working in the Palisades, just west of (what is now)
Lake Tanglewood, and I drove east to the section line between the
Palisades and the Currie Ranch. I walked down the canyon about half a mile, and
as I viewed the beauty of the canyon I thought, ‘What a beautiful place to build
a lake.’”
“I went back to the job and
asked the man I was working for who owned the property just east of the
Palisades. I was told that John and Hugh Currie owned the ranch.”
“I drove down to John Currie’s
place and found Mr. Currie at home. I introduced myself and told him of my idea
to build a lake above his home and east of the Palisades.”
That’s the
way S. G. “Roy” Stockton remembered the beginning of
Lake Tanglewood, first called Lake Stockton, in an account written
later. Here’s another account by one who was present at the beginning, John
Currie:
“In 1956 Stockton Construction,
Inc., S. G. Stockton, supervisor, was doing construction work on the property
adjoining the Currie Ranch. During this time, he made the observation that the
beauty of the canyon would provide the setting for a beautiful lake.”
The idea was presented to John
Currie, who enthusiastically agreed with him. Further discussions consummated a
99-year lease contingent upon the raising of certain finances for the first
year. In 1959, after the option failed, another 99-year lease of similar nature
was given. (There is no longer a lease) The year that followed was crucial, but
Roy Stockton completed his finances against tremendous odds. The green light
for dam construction was on.
Lake Stockton, Inc. included
Mable Stockton, wife of Roy, and his two sons, Richard and Sherman, all of whom
made great contributions and sacrifices for the financing and building of Lake
Stockton.
Stockton: “If I
had listened to the lawyers and bankers, I would not
have ever built the dam and spillway. Of course, I understand the wisdom of
bankers, that you should have the money in the bank before you ever start a
project. But being a poor boy all my life, I figured out a way to ‘poorboy’
this thing through; and with the Lord’s help, we did it.”
Currie: “With
the continued efforts of Roy Stockton, the construction moved forward against
all odds. The lake has a watershed of ninety-nine sections, and Stockton was
advised by engineers that it would take two years to fill the lake.”
Stockton:
“Freeze and Nichols, Engineers, the ones who designed and built the dam and
spillway, said that this spillway was built closer to specifications than any
other they had ever designed. John Currie could not have been more cooperative
and helpful than he was, in more ways than one.”
“When the first rent payment
came due before the dam and spillway were complete, he knew we did not have the
money to pay him, so he postponed the starting date for six months or so, and
when the starting date come around again, we were still short of money, so he
postponed the starting date again.”
“We could
not have made it without John’s help in postponing the starting dates and
allowing late payment from time to time. John is the best friend this lake ever
had. He could have made it hard on us if he had insisted on following the
contract to the letter.”
“The first rent payments were
made by giving lots at face value that John Currie graciously accepted. I
started raising money by taking a commitment on a lot to be paid when we reached
a certain amount.”
Stockton then formed a
corporation and let a contract for the dirt work.
Stockton: “The
work progressed satisfactorily until June, when we had the most rain on record
since they began keeping records in 1880, 9.85 inches.”
Currie: “In
June, 1961, the lake filled in three hours after almost ten inches of rain fell
on this watershed. Water began flowing aver the unfinished dam at 11 a.m. and
washed out a large section of the dam at 2 p.m.”
Stockton: “We
did not have the dam high enough to put water over the spillway. We lacked
about six inches having it high enough. We had made arrangement for a flood
from the beginning of the dirt work, but we were not able to handle the type of
flood that came that morning. We thought the dam would hold all the water that
would come down the creek, but we were sadly mistaken.”
“The lake filled up in three
hours and started to go over the dam about 11 a.m., and 2 p.m. that afternoon,
the dam broke and the lake emptied in about an hour and created the biggest
flood in the history of Palo Duro Canyon. Luckily, no one was hurt.”
Currie: “The
future of Lake Stockton seemed impossible with the loss
of financial backing and with criticism from many people. But Roy Stockton never
lost faith; he was determined to complete the project. He solicited the help of
P. B. Taylor, Stanley Crowe, Boyd Hinton, Gene Harris, L. E. Van Doren and
others. Without the help of these men, the future of the lake was in question.
Stockton:
“Several people thought that would be the end of the project, but we never
stopped working. We just jumped back in as soon as it dried up enough for us to
work and kept going until the dam was completed.”
Currie: “Early
in 1962 the dam was completed and the spillway was under construction. Roy
Stockton and his family concentrated on supervision of all projects. Roads and
bridges were built adjoining surveyed lots. Lot sales progressed even more with
the drilling of water wells and the construction of a nine-hole golf course.”
Another milestone was the
construction of the Sand Drift Restaurant on the lot farthest east on North
Shore Drive early in 1963. A year later, the building was given to Lake
Stockton by John Currie and was moved to the present clubhouse location. During
this year the lake filled, “and there appeared a most beautiful body of water
surrounded by cottonwood trees and cedar-covered bluffs.
So ended the accounts of Mr.
Stockton and Mr. Currie of the beginnings of Lake
Tanglewood, but of course the true beginning took place long before,
perhaps ninty million years before. The canyon that holds
Lake Tanglewood is an upstream section of Palo Duro Canyon formed
through “at least four geologic ages” by water erosion of the Prairie Dog Town
Fork of the Red River
The canyon has furnished
shelter for Indians, perhaps for the expedition of Francisco Vasques de Coronado
in 1541, and certainly for the cattle of Charles Goodnight and John Adair, who
founded the JA Ranch that included the canyon.
(Handbook of Texas 328).
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